Panchatantra Stories In Kannada Pdf

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Panchatantra Stories In Kannada Pdf English

(Redirected from List of Panchatantra Stories)

List (surname) Liszt (surname) Places. List auf Sylt, the northernmost village in Germany, on the island of Sylt; Mathematics. Sequence, an ordered list of elements, especially one of infinite length. Durg — Durgasimha's Kannada translation of c. 1031 CE is one of the earliest extant translations into an Indian vernacular. Soma — Somadeva's Kathasaritsagara ('Ocean of Streams of Story') of 1070 is a massive collection of stories and legends, to which a version of the Panchatantra contributes roughly half of Book.

The Panchatantra is an ancient Sanskrit collection of stories, probably first composed around 300 CE (give or take a century or two),^[1] though some of its component stories may be much older. The original text is not extant, but the work has been widely revised and translated such that there exist 'over 200 versions in more than 50 languages.'^[2] The actual content of these versions sometimes differs greatly.

The lists of stories in a few notable versions are compared below.

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Durg — Durgasimha's Kannada translation of c. 1031 CE is one of the earliest extant translations into an Indian vernacular. Soma — Somadeva's Kathasaritsagara ('Ocean of Streams of Story') of 1070 is a massive collection of stories and legends, to which a version of the Panchatantra contributes roughly half of Book.
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Key[edit]

A-T — Aarne–Thompson tale type index number.
Edge — Franklin Edgerton's 1924 reconstruction of the Sanskrit text of the original Panchatantra. Though scholars debate details of his text, its list of stories can be considered definitive.^[3] It is the basis of English translations by Edgerton himself (1924) and Patrick Olivelle (1997 & 2006). The content of 2 other important versions, the 'Southern' Panchatantra and the Tantrākhyāyika are very similar to that of Edgerton's reconstruction.
Durg — Durgasimha's Kannada translation of c. 1031 CE is one of the earliest extant translations into an Indian vernacular.
Soma — Somadeva's Kathasaritsagara ('Ocean of Streams of Story') of 1070 is a massive collection of stories and legends, to which a version of the Panchatantra contributes roughly half of Book 10. The numbers given are those of N. M. Penzer, which situate the Panchatantra passages within the Kathasaritsagara as a whole. At the end of each of the Panchatantra's books, Somadeva (or his source) adds a number of unrelated stories, 'usually of the 'noodle' variety.'^[4]
Purn — Purnabhadra's recension of 1199 CE is one of the longest Sanskrit versions, and is the basis of both Arthur W. Ryder's English translation of 1925, and Chandra Rajan's of 1993.
Nara — Hitopadesha by Narayana is probably the most popular version in India, and was the second work ever translated from Sanskrit into English (by Charles Wilkins in 1787). The Hitopadesha itself exists in several versions, without an extant original. However, in this case the differences are comparatively trivial.^[5] Narayana split, combined, and reordered his source stories more extensively than most other revisers of the Panchatantra, so while cells in other columns generally have a one-to-one relationship, this does not hold true for the Hitopadesha.

Table[edit]

Panchatantra Stories In Kannada Pdf English

In addition to the stories listed below, many versions begin with a prelude in which a king bewails the stupidity of his sons, and the wise Vishnu Sharma^[6] (the Panchatantra's reputed author) bets that he can teach them statecraft in a mere 6 months; the tales constitute his lesson. (Of the versions tabulated below, only Somadeva's Kathasaritsagara lacks this 'master frame' — an unsurprising omission, since the Panchatantra section is placed within the 'master frame' of the Kathasaritsagara itself.)

Story	A-T	Edge^[7]	Durg^[8]	Soma^[9]	Purn^[10]
On causing dissension among allies: The jackals Karataka and Damanaka	I.Frame	I.Frame	84	I.Frame	II.1; II.3; II.7; II.9; II.10
The story of the evil King Kachadruma	I.1
The monkey that pulled the wedge	I.1	I.2	84A	I.1	II.2
The jackal that tried to eat a drum	I.2	I.4	84B	I.2
Merchant and sweeper	I.3
The adventures of an ascetic	I.3a	I.4a
The ascetic and the rogue	I.3a	I.5	I.4a
How the battling rams killed the greedy jackal	I.3b	I.5.1	I.4b
The unfaithful wife Tantuvayika	I.5.2
A weaver cuts the nose of a bawd	I.3c	I.4c	II.6
The crow that killed a snake	I.4	I.6	I.5	II.8; II.9
The crab cuts off the heron's head	I.5	I.7	84C	I.6	IV.7
The hare that outwitted the lion	I.6	I.8	84D	I.7	II.9
Weaver as Vișṇu	I.8
The monkey who died by giving shelter to a hunter	I.9
Grateful beasts and thankless man	I.9.1	I.9
How the louse got killed trying to be nice to a bug	I.7	I.11	84E	I.10
The watersnakes and a cobra	I.11.1
The swan that died due to a screech-owl	I.11.2
The Blue Jackal	I.11	III.8
Goose and owl	I.12
How the lion's servants killed the camel	I.8	I.12	84F	I.13	IV.11
Lion and carpenter	I.14
The sandpiper that defeated the ocean	I.9	I.14	84G	I.15	II.10
The turtle and the geese	I.10	I.14.1	84GG	I.16	IV.2; IV.4
The Brahmin Devadatta, the story teller, and the ogre	I.14.1.1
The lady who didn't listen to her daughter-in-law	I.14.1.2
The fate of three fish: Far-sighted, Quick-witted, and Inevitable	I.11	I.14.2	84GGG	I.17	IV.3; IV.4
Sparrow and elephant	I.18
Goose and fowler	I.19
Lion and ram	I.20
Jackal outwits lion	I.21
King and ascetic	I.22
Girl who married a snake	433^[12]	I.23
Indra's parrot and the god of death	I.24
The bird that tried to advise a monkey	I.12	III.3	84H	I.25	III.2
Two friends and betrayed trust	613^[12]	I.13	I.15	84I	I.26
How the mongoose ate the heron's chicks	I.14	I.15.1	84J	I.27	IV.5
The iron-eating mice	1592^[12]	I.15	84K	I.28
Twin parrots	I.10	I.29
Noble robber saves the lives of his victims	I.30a
Faithful but foolish monkey kills the king	1586^[12]	I.31b
The monkeys that died due to a ram	I.16
(12 additional stories)	85-96
On securing allies: The crow, rat, tortoise, and deer that became friends	II.Frame	V.Frame	97	II.Frame	I.1; I.2; I.4; I.7; I.9
How mouse cut the net that imprisoned the pigeons	(II.Frame)	V.1	(II.Frame)
The bird with two necks and one stomach	II.1
How pigeons escaped the net by pretending to be dead	V.1.1
How a mouse freed an elephant	V.2
How a dead Brahmin became alive again by his pet crab	V.3
The ascetic and the mouse	II.1	V.4	97A	II.2	I.5; I.6
The woman who traded sesame for sesame	II.2	97AA	II.3
How the greedy jackal died eating a bowstring	II.3	V.4.1	97AAA	II.4	I.7
The man who got what was coming to him	II.5
The weaver's options: to be generous or stingy	II.6
The jackal waits for the bull's testicles to fall	115^[12]	II.7
The mice who rescued the elephant	II.8
How the deer Chitranga got caught in a trap	II.4	V.5	II.9
(23 additional stories)	98-120
On war and peace: The enmity between crows and owls	III.Frame	III.Frame	121	III.Frame	IV.1
How owls started to hate crows	III.1
The owl is elected king of the birds	III.2	III.3	121B	III.1
The hare that fooled an elephant	III.3	121BB	III.2	III.4
Partridge and hare take their case to the cat	III.4	III.1.1	121BBB	III.3	I.4
The ascetic and the bad world	III.1.1.1
How Shishupala died in the hands of Krishna	III.2
Three rogues who fooled a Brahmin	III.5	I.13	121C	III.4	IV.10; IV.11
How ants killed the snake	III.5
The snake that gave gold	285D^[12]	III.6
The inhospitable golden geese	III.7
The dove that sacrificed itself	III.4	III.8
The old merchant and his young wife	III.6	121D	III.9	I.6
The thief, the ogre, and a Brahmin	III.7	III.5	121E	III.10
The snake in the prince's belly	III.11
How the unfaithful wife tricked her foolish husband	III.8	121F	III.12	III.7
The marriage of a mouse that turned into a girl	2031C	III.9	III.7	121G	III.13
The sage who changed his pet dog into different animals	III.7.1
The bird who dropped golden turds	III.14
The talking cave	I.3	III.15
The frogs that went for a ride on the back of a snake	III.10	III.8	121H	III.16	IV.12
The Brahmin catches his wife's lover	III.8.1	III.17
(13 additional stories)	122-132
On losing what you have gained: The friendship between a crocodile and a monkey	91^[13]	IV.Frame	IV.Frame	133	IV.Frame
The foolish frog invites a snake to his well	IV.1
The ass without ears or a heart	52	IV.1	IV.1	133A	IV.2
The potter is mistaken for a warrior	IV.3
The jackal that was raised by a lion	IV.4
The Brahmin and his ungrateful wife	IV.5
Henpecked husbands	IV.6
The ass in a leopard's skin	III.1	121A	IV.7	III.3
The adulterous wife is tricked by her lover	IV.8
The monkey and the pesky sparrow	IV.9	III.2
The smart jackal gets elephant meat	IV.10
The dog that went abroad	112^[12]	IV.11
(6 additional stories)	134-139
The barber who killed the monks	V.2	II.2	V.Frame	III.10; IV.13
The three proverbs which stopped king from killing his own wives	II.2.1
On hasty actions: Killing a mongoose in haste	178A^[12]	V.Frame	II.Frame	140	V.1
The four treasure-seekers	V.2
The foolish scholars bring a lion back to life	III.6	V.3
Thousandwit, hundredwit, and singlewit; or two fish and a frog	105^[12]	V.4
The singing ass	V.5
The weaver gets two extra hands and a head	750A^[12]	V.6
The dreamy beggar; or building castles in the air	1430^[12]	V.1	II.1	V.7	IV.8
The ape with foresight	V.8
The credulous ogre	V.9
The three-breasted princess	V.10
The Brahmin and the ogre	V.11
The old pious lady Gautami	II.3
(6 additional stories)	141-146
The deer, the crow, and the jackal	I.3
The merchant's bride	I.8
The cat who became superfluous	II.4
The canny procuress	II.5
War (frame)	III.1
The swan and the crow	III.5
The crow and the quail	III.6
The faithful servant	III.9
The hermit and the mouse	IV.6
The two ogres	IV.9

Notes[edit]

^Olivelle 1997, p xii.
^Olivelle 1997, p ix.
^'Most scholars would concede at least the following: (1) the reconstructed text contains every story that was found in the original, and the original contained no stories other than those included in the reconstructed text .. (3) The narrative sequence of the original was the same as it is in the reconstructed version.' (Olivelle 1997, pp xliv-xlv) Beyond these 2 points, the list is not concerned.
^Penzer 1926, p 213.
^'[C]ontrary as is the case with the Pañcatantra, we can hardly speak of different versions of the Hitopadeśa and .. the additions or omissions of certain stanzas as well as some of the textual differences between the various editions of the Hitopadeśa are of little importance.' (Sternbach 1960, p 1)
^In some textual traditions, including Durgasimha's, the name is Vasubhaga Bhatta.
^Olivelle 1997, pp vii-viii, 160-61.
^Chandrashekhara 2009.
^Penzer 1926, pp xxxv-xliii & 214-215.
^Olivelle 1997, pp vii-viii, 160-63.
^Sternbach 1960, pp 27-29.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^hⁱ^j^kAshliman, D. L.'The Panchatantra'. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
^Ashliman, D. L.'The Monkey's Heart'. Retrieved 7 March 2016.

References[edit]

Chandrashekhara, Aithal (2009), Karnataka Pañcatantram, Pampa Mahakavi Road, Chamarajpet, Bengaluru: Kannada Sahitya Parishat (New Kannada translation of Durgasimha's Halegannada Panchatantra)

Olivelle, Patrick (translator) (1997), The Pañcatantra: The Book of India's Folk Wisdom, Oxford University Press, ISBN978-0-19-955575-8

Penzer, N. M. (1926), The Ocean of Story, being C.H. Tawney's Translation of Somadeva's Katha Sarit Sagara, V, London: Chas. J. Sawyer

Sternbach, Ludwik (1960), The Hitopadeśa and Its Sources, American Oriental Series, 44, New Haven, CT: American Oriental Society

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